Saturday, January 25, 2020

Which Way?

The blue line was unequivocal: THIS WAY it said, showing the most efficient route across the bridge and to the airport. And who was I to doubt it? It was Google Maps, after all. And while you might be the Waze type, the sentiment is likely the same. Countless trips to here and there have proven its efficaciousness. And so it's gotten that I activate it for almost any trip more than just a few miles from our house, trips I've taken hundreds of times on routes I know like the back of my hand. Because, plain and simple, it knows more than me.

That knowing is the sum total of the all of the factors involved in any journey. It starts with the actual roads that I need to get me to my destination. Sure, there are sometimes options I hadn't thought of, shortcuts or tweaks that shave off a few minutes here or there. Just as likely, it might override a lack of focus that makes me miss the turn off I knew was there. I can't count the number of times I've flown by a cutoff I've taken oodles before because I was thinking about a project, or trying to remember what I need to get at the store, or drumming on the steering wheel to Steely Dan.

But it's more than the route itself. The genius of these mapping programs is in the crowd sourcing of the data on the movement of millions of people. Slowing down is but one isolated fact. However, when you aggregate that with all the other drivers doing the same thing, the blue line turns to red and we all know there's a delay at that spot. Ignore that at your peril, or at least, inconvenience.

Just last month a neighbor and I were returning home after dinner a few towns away. We both knew the route, could drive it in our sleep. But sure enough we rounded a curve on the highway to find that traffic had ground to a stop. Seemed a tree had fallen across the road, halting all forward progress. Had I had my phone in play, the likelihood is that we would have avoided the delay, and taken an earlier exit.

On this particular morning, the suggested route seemed fine. But it bypassed an alternate I liked that had several gas stations, and I needed a fill up. Experience said that the difference between the two routes was negligible, more a matter of preference for staying on the highway than any real time savings. Indeed, most times the program showed the option as "Same ETA" or a minute or two slower.

Not this time. My preferred alternate was displayed as "42 minutes slower." A good thing to avoid, to be sure. But something didn't smell right. At that hour of the morning, going away from the city, unless there was a major accident closing off the road completely, and the detour went by way of a dirt track through Kansas, there was no way the difference should be that stark. I had a few extra minutes built into my schedule, so I threw caution to the wind, cut across two lanes and headed into the known unknown.

Almost as soon as I made the move, the program recalculated my estimated arrival time. And moments later it handed up the verdict: 2 minutes more than the prior suggested route. It had lied to me. No harm, no foul, but why? Was it a new wrinkle in the algorithm that tried to reroute a given number of travelers in order to maintain traffic flow? Was it social engineering, sending certain originating zip codes onto certain roads? Was it the results of a negotiation with the local town for better Google Ad placement in return for less potential pass throughs?  Or was it merely a simple computational error? After all, with apologies to Freud, sometimes a detour is just a detour.

We can't count on most of what comes out of Washington. The press hardly holds the exalted status it once did. Even science is struggling to be regarded as a paragon of facts. I always thought that at least I could trust lines on a screen. But if even Goggle Maps is not beyond reproach, who can I trust?

-END-

Marc Wollin of Bedford loves maps. His column appears regularly in The Record-Review, The Scarsdale Inquirer and online at http://www.glancingaskance.blogspot.com/, as well as via Facebook, LinkedIn and Twitter.

Saturday, January 18, 2020

Focus

One of the things about writing a column like this is that it takes a great deal of concentration. Once you have an idea, you have to - 

Sorry, email just came in on another project. Have to deal with that. 

OK, back now. Where was I? Oh yeah. When writing, you have to take a singular idea and see how you can flesh it out into whole cloth. That involves - 

Wait, text from a client just popped up. Back in a sec. 

Apologies, here again. So as I was saying, it's like making a rug. You have to take a thread and pair it with other complimentary ideas, building it all into a cohesive - 

News flash. Sorry, had set an alert about this one item I'm following. Give me a minute. 

Back once more. And so it goes. 

If you're like me, the aforementioned sequence is the state of play all the time. There are so many distractions when you are connected that it's hard to get anything done. We like to think that we are great multi-taskers, able to juggle a variety of items simultaneously, effortlessly shifting from one to the next and back again. But research suggests otherwise. 

Several studies have found that the brain doesn't really do multiple tasks simultaneously. Rather, it toggles back and forth very quickly. Each time we jump from hearing music, to writing a text, to talking to someone – to writing a column - there is a stop/start process that occurs in our heads, as one set of synapses goes dormant and another lights up. How long does it take to shut down one task and start another? As Shakespeare said, there's the rub. 

One 2005 study funded by Hewlett-Packard and conducted by the Institute of Psychiatry at the University of London found that, "Workers distracted by e-mail and phone calls suffer a fall in IQ more than twice that found in marijuana smokers." And that lethargy adds up: business research firm Basex estimates that interruptions consume 28% of a worker's day. That translates into 28 billion lost man hours per year in the US, adding up to about $588 billion in lost productivity. 

So we have a conundrum. We have devices and programs that connect us via multiple pathways to everything and everyone so we can be instantly responsive. And yet being instantly responsive makes us less efficient in every task we perform as we try to juggle them all at the same time. Or to put it in terms of the University of London study, you might be more efficient balancing your checkbook and smoking a joint vs. rectifying your accounts and texting your girlfriend. 

This all came to light because I noted my computer seemed inordinately quiet as I was working on a piece. I didn't dislike it: it was actually nice to focus on one thing only without being interrupted. I assumed all was quiet in the wider world for a bit. But when I interrupted my train of thought to look online for a moment, the dam broke. 

Suddenly there were emails and alerts galore. Seems I had accidentally toggled an option buried in the last iteration of Windows called "Focus Assist." This little app acts as a gatekeeper, noting when you are working on a concentrated task, and keeps the interruptions at bay. Punch away from your task, and it opens the doors. 

At first I was incensed. How dare technology tell me what I should be aware of and what I should not? But then I realized just how much I had accomplished, and how not important those texts and emails were, or more precisely, how they could wait a few minutes for me to get to them. Realizing I was indeed better off focusing on one task, I left it as is and went back to where I was. And finished that one task in far shorter order than if I had been juggling multiple distractions. 

On a horse's bridle you sometimes see two leather flaps positioned to the outside of each eye. Called "blinders," they are there to help the animal focus on what is in front of it, and not get distracted or spooked by all that surrounds it. In my case, technology is doing the same. And I don't need to wear a harness. That's the very definition of a win-win.

-END-

Marc Wollin of Bedford is easily - wait, what? - distracted. His column appears regularly in The Record-Review, The Scarsdale Inquirer and online at http://www.glancingaskance.blogspot.com/, as well as via Facebook, LinkedIn and Twitter.

Saturday, January 11, 2020

No Common Foe

The problem is we can't agree on a bad guy. 

It used to be simple. We started with the British. Then the Indians. We cycled through France, Mexico and Spain. We turned inward for a while, and ripped the place apart ourselves. After that we returned to the international stage with the aforementioned antagonists, looping back to the Indians whenever we were running out of ideas. 

Looking for a bigger stage we joined with our former enemies above to battle the Germans (twice), then the Koreans (North only, please). Tiring of large scale conflicts, we mixed it up with little guys (Cuba, Haiti, Vietnam), then dipped our toe into the Middle East. And just to keep us sharp we kept the Cold War on the back burner, turning up the temperature every now again, then lowering the heat to a slow simmer. 

But now we'll all mixed up. We used to hate Japan. Dropped big bombs on them and all that. The came the Walkman and Discman and we couldn't buy enough of their stuff. Same with the Germans. The root of all evil is now the most stable place in Europe, plus they make great cars. Vietnam? The Paris of Southeast Asia, not to mention the tee shirt capital of the world. Cuba? A cancer within our own hemisphere, but then there was the Buena Vista Social Club and all those classic cars. And China? Talk about a love/hate relationship. Our biggest economic enemy, but boy do they know how to make an iPhone. 

It gets muddier with the current occupant of the White House. What was up is down and down is up. Russia? Our sworn enemy, except when it isn't. Ukraine? Either totally corrupt regime, or patsy being played by the puppet master to the north. North Korea? A rogue state when it's not the guy we fell in love with. On the other side is Canada: used to be harmless, home of hockey and maple syrup, but now it's a treacherous back-stabbing competitor. How can you trust any country that taxes our cheese? 

So let's agree that we can't agree to hate any single nation with a united front. Perhaps if we shift our focus away from government, we'll have more luck. Drugs? Gotta be very specific there: useful by many for specific conditions and legal for recreational use in a growing list of locations, even if they can be over-prescribed and abused. Guns? The only thing stopping a bad guy with a gun is a good guy with a gun OR why does a good guy need a gun in the first place? The Press? A vital cog in our system as defenders and practitioners of free speech, vs. master spinners of fake news and the heirs to Goebbels as Ministers of Propaganda. Fair and balanced? You decide. 

Most recently we tried out Big Tech as a whipping boy. Once seen as a symbol of all that was good and smart and egalitarian, we've come to look at them through much darker eyes. Yes, you can order a ride from Uber or a sweater from Amazon or the latest Elvis Costello single from Spotify from wherever you stand. Likewise, you can look up the on-base percentage of the ‘69 Mets or the GDP of Finland or a recipe for chocolate babka with equal ease. All that and more is there for the taking at a cost of virtually nothing, Nothing, that is, except your electronic soul, exploitable as targeted ads that materialize in front of your eyeballs whenever you look at a screen anywhere anytime. Privacy? Fuhgeddaboudit. The unicorn darlings of Apple, Amazon, Google and Facebook have morphed into The Four Horsemen of the Techopolypse. 

What's left? It's as if we're all sitting in a Roman arena, ready to stone the sinners down on the floor, and one by one those that can spin a rationale are allowed to leave the mosh pit. By the time we get to the end of the list, only a few unlucky souls are still there waiting to be pummeled. Looking down with rocks in hand, all that's left are robocallers and sexual harassers. Oh, and people who text and drive. Except when I do it. 

Spotted on a restroom wall: "Things I hate: 1) Vandalism. 2) Irony. 3) Lists." Need I say more?

-END-

Marc Wollin of Bedford hates people talking in movies. His column appears regularly in The Record-Review, The Scarsdale Inquirer and online at http://www.glancingaskance.blogspot.com/, as well as via Facebook, LinkedIn and Twitter.

Saturday, January 04, 2020

Killer App

Checkbook? Laundry? Dinner? Garbage? Every chore in your household likely has a preferred doer. While it may be that either partner is capable of performing any task, each gravitates to things they do better or away from things they do worse. I don't mind doing our finances, and indeed actually enjoy making the books balance. On the other hand I've screwed up enough laundry that I'm prohibited from going anywhere near the washer or dryer without explicit instructions. 

Still, when my wife knocked on my home office door and stuck her head in, I could see from her expression and demeanor that she had an "ask." Not an ask as in "if you don't mind can you lend a hand," but an ask as in "this one is yours." Turns out that little snap I heard was not the heat clicking on, nor yet another package being dropped by the front door. Rather it was sound of a mousetrap being tripped in the storeroom. While putting away some odds and ends she had just discovered the unlucky tripper. And the task of disposing of same was most assuredly "mine." 

Like many homes and apartments, we get visits from small friends from time to time. Similar to the good bacteria in your gut, we usually have a symbiotic relationship: we don't bother them, and they don't bother us. But especially when the seasons change or there is work being done around the outside, they get disrupted. They want to see what all the fuss is about, and out they come. 

When we spot their leavings we figure the current truce is over. A call goes out to the exterminator, who leaves bait blocks and other goodies. Mice and other rodents gorge on them, then crawl away and eventually succumb (enough with the soft sell: they die). The hope is that they will find their way back outside before doing so. Otherwise we walk into a room and detect with a sniff that they never made it to their nest. Sometimes we find the affected critter under or behind something. As often as not, we don't. The smell eventually fades, and months later when moving a box or old appliance we find a mummified Mr. Whiskers. 

And so in addition to the bait we put out traps. There are many options: with more than 4400 variations on file at the US Patent office, the mousetrap is the most invented machine in history. Every year another dozen "new" approaches are granted a license in 39 official subclasses including "Impaling," "Smiting," "Swinging Striker," "Nonreturn Entrance," "Choking or Squeezing," "Constricting Noose," and "Electrocuting and Explosive." These days you can even buy WiFi enabled traps, which tie into your home network and alert you if they have a kill. Still, in spite of the inexorable march of progress and the myriad of choices, we defer to good old-fashioned snap traps. 

Indeed it was that device that led to a victory for our side in the storeroom. I took the loser and the instrument of his demise out to the trash, and grabbed a fresh replacement from my workshop. It was a slightly updated version from the one that had done its job, with a larger plastic trigger plate in place of the smaller metal one in the original design. No matter: the guts were the same. It is the model that defines the state of the art, and that's saying something since it is also basically unchanged since its invention.

Created in 1899 and patented in 1903 under the trade name Victor, it is evidence of low tech at its finest. A 3-inch by 1.5-inch pallet of pine. A fifteen-gauge coil-spring attached to a metal bar used as a striker. A baiting plate. And a trigger rod connecting the two. A complex task made simple, all wrapped in a timeless design and minimalist aesthetic. If the iPhone had a bait plate, this would literally be its killer app. 

Our defenses refreshed, I turned off the light, closed the storeroom door and returned to my office. I settled in to balance our checkbook. All was peaceful in the wild kingdom; equilibrium was restored. If all stay in their lanes, no one gets hurt. But if push come to shove, I know where the peanut butter is kept.

-END-

Marc Wollin of Bedford prefers peanut butter to cheese, for him and the mice. His column appears regularly in The Record-Review, The Scarsdale Inquirer and online at http://www.glancingaskance.blogspot.com/, as well as via Facebook, LinkedIn and Twitter.